# How it's wired The big picture of how traffic flows. ## Public → private ``` Internet → 161.97.210.86 → router (10.0.0.1) → pi4 edge (10.0.0.2) ``` - The router forwards WAN ports 80/443 to **pi4** (the primary edge). - pi4 terminates HTTPS and forwards each hostname to the right host. - **mini1 (`.4`)** is the standby edge for LAN clients (dual-A DNS failover); it is not reachable from the public internet. ## DNS - **pi4 (`.2`)** is primary DNS; **mini1 (`.4`)** and **mini2 (`.5`)** are backups. - All three run Pi-hole (ad blocking + LAN names) with **unbound** doing real DNS recursion. - **mini1** runs DHCP (hands out `10.0.0.100–.254` and tells clients to use DNS `.2/.4/.5`). ## Typical routing | Traffic | Goes to | |---------|---------| | Portal pages + repair shop | mini2 `.5:80` | | Home Assistant | mini2 `.5:8123` | | Social / Paperless / MeshCentral / Kuma | macpro `.3` | | Authentik / books / comics | mini1 `.4` | | Plex / media / Nextcloud / games / NovaTube | windows `.7` | | Gotify / Kanboard / notes | pi5 `.13` | ## Family devices Desktops, laptops, phones, and tablets are just **clients** — they reach the servers over the LAN; they don't host anything public.